Which practice is considered legal if there is proper communication between a healthcare provider and patient?

Prepare for the Clinical Medical Assistant Certification Exam with multiple-choice questions, flashcards, and explanations. Study effectively and enhance your medical assistant skills for success on the CMAC certification.

Informed consent is a legal and ethical requirement in healthcare that ensures patients understand the nature of a treatment or procedure, including its benefits, risks, and alternatives, before agreeing to proceed. Proper communication between a healthcare provider and a patient is essential for informed consent because it allows patients to make knowledgeable decisions about their care. This process fosters trust and ensures that patients are fully aware of what to expect, thereby respecting their autonomy.

In contrast, neglect refers to a failure to provide necessary care, abandonment involves a healthcare provider ceasing treatment without proper notice or patient consent, and malpractice is a breach of duty that results in harm. None of these practices involve proper communication and generally lead to legal repercussions rather than a legitimate healthcare practice. Therefore, informed consent stands out as the practice that requires clear and adequate communication to be considered legal and ethical.

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