How should a patient be instructed to take a buccal medication?

Buccal medications are designed to be absorbed through the mucous membranes lining the cheeks and gums. When instructing a patient on how to take a buccal medication, the correct method is to place the medication between the lower teeth and the cheek. This area provides a moist environment that facilitates absorption directly into the bloodstream, allowing the medication to act more quickly and effectively.

Mixing the medication with water and swallowing would not take advantage of the intended absorption route, as it would pass through the gastrointestinal system, which may delay or reduce the medication's effect. Chewing the medication could also interfere with the intended buccal absorption, as this action might break down the medication too early or lead to swallowing. Inhaling through the nose is unrelated to buccal administration and does not involve the oral cavity where buccal medications are meant to be absorbed.

Thus, placing the medication in the indicated position allows for optimal absorption and efficacy of the treatment.